简明英汉词典

 calculate
[5kAlkjuleit]
v.
计算, 考虑, 计划, 打算
v.
<美>以为, 认为

美国传统词典[双解]

 calculate
cal.cu.late
AHD:[k2l“ky…-l3t”]
D.J.[6k#lkj*7leit]
K.K.[6k#lkj*7let]
v.（动词）
cal.cu.lat.ed， cal.cu.lat.ing， cal.cu.lates
v.tr.（及物动词）

(1)

 To ascertain by computation; reckon:
计算：通过计算来确认；计算：
calculating the area of a circle; calculated their probable time of arrival.
计算圆的面积；计算他们可能的抵达时间

(2)

 To make an estimate of; evaluate:
估计：做出估计；估价：
calculating the team's chances of winning.
估计该队获胜的可能

(3)

 To make for a deliberate purpose; design:
考虑，设想：为特定目的安排；设计：
a sturdy car that is calculated to last for years; a choice that was calculated to please.
设计能耐用多年的牢固汽车；一项为取悦而设计的选择

(4)

 Also cal'late [k2l“3t”, -l3t”] Chiefly New England Chiefly Upper Southern U.S.
也作 cal'late [k2l“3t”, -l3t”] 【多用于新英格兰】 【多用于美国中南部】

(5)

 To suppose:
推测：
“I cal'late she's a right smart cook”(Dialect Notes)
“我猜测她是一位手艺精巧的厨师”(方言注释)

(6)

 To plan, intend, or count on.
计划、打算或计数
v.intr.（不及物动词）

(1)

 To perform a mathematical process; figure:
计算：一种数学过程；计算：
We must measure and calculate to determine how much paint will be needed.
我们必需衡量并计算以决定需要多少颜料

(2)

 To predict consequences.
预测结果

(3)

 Regional
【区域的】

(4)

 To suppose; guess.
推测；猜想

(5)

 To count, depend, or rely on someone or something:
依赖，依靠：依赖、依靠或依赖于某人或某物：
We're calculating on your help.
我们依靠你的帮助

语源

(1)

 Late Latin calcul3e calcul3t-
后期拉丁语 calcul3e calcul3t-

(2)

 from Latin calculus [small stone used in reckoning]
源自 拉丁语 calculus [用于计数的小石子]

(3)

 diminutive of calx calc- [small stone for gaming] * see calx
calx的小后缀 calc- [游戏中使用的小石子] *参见 calx

参考词汇

(1)

 calculate， compute， reckon， cipher， figure

(2)

 These verbs refer to the determination of a result, such as expense, through the use of mathematical methods.
这些动词表示通过使用数学方法对结果的确定，如花费。

(3)

 Calculate, the most comprehensive, often implies a relatively high level of abstraction or procedural complexity:
Calculate 是最广泛的，常隐含一种相对来说水平较高的抽象化或过程的复杂性：
astronomers calculating the positions of the planets.
天文学家计算行星的位置。

(4)

 Compute applies in general to essentially straightforward though possibly lengthy arithmetic operations:
Compute 一般用于做那些在数学操作上可能冗长的但基本上是顺序向前进行的事务：
computing fees according to time spent. Reckon, cipher, and figure suggest the use of simple arithmetic:
按时间顺序算出已支出的费用。Reckon, cipher和 figure 表示简单算术的使用：
reckoned the number of hours before her departure;
算一下在她出发前还有几个小时；
had to be taught to read and to cipher;
必须教会阅读和计数；
trying to figure my share of the bill.
试图算出我的份额

现代英汉词典_www.hcagri.net.cn

 calculate
[5kAlkjJleIt]
vt., vi.
-lated, -lating

(1)

 计算
Has Edward calculated the result?
爱得华算出结果了吗?
Our price has already been closely calculated. There is no room for reduction.
我们的价格是经过精密计算的，无让步余地。
The scientists are able to calculate accurately when the spaceship will reach the moon.
科学家能准确地计算出太空船什么时候抵达月球。

(2)

 估计；推算
to calculate the cost of a journey
估计旅游所需费用
I calculate that Aunt Lena will arrive at 8.00 p.m.
我估计李娜阿姨将于下午八点到达。
I calculate you'll get there in time.
我认为你们赶到那里是来得及的。

(3)

 计划；安排，打算
The room is not calculated for such use.
这房间不是打算做这种用途的。

(4)

 指望，依靠
We cannot calculate on his help.
我们不能指望他的帮助。

现代英汉综合大辞典

 calculate
[5kAlkjuleit]
vt.

(1)

 计[核、推]算

(2)

 推测

(3)

 [常用被动态]计划, 筹划, 打算

(4)

 [美口]以为, 认为; 想要
calculate the cost of a journey
计算旅行费用
calculate an eclipse
预测日[月]蚀
calculate the consequence of
推测...的结果
This advertisement is calculated to attract the attention of housewives.
这份广告是为引起家庭主妇们的注意而设计的。
I calculate we'll be in time.
我认为我们是来得及的

词性变化

 calculate
[5kAlkjuleit]
vi.

(1)

 考虑, 计算

(2)

 预料, 指望(on, upon)

(3)

 [美]以为, 认为
calculate on fine weather tomorrow
预料明天天晴

习惯用语

 be calculated for
为适合...而设计的; 适合于

be calculated to
目的在于, 打算, 蓄意

It is calculated that...
据计算...

calculate on (upon)
指望着, 期待着

参考词汇
calculate     compute     estimate    
都含“计算”的意思。

(1)

 calculate指“通过计算或运算以解决疑难的题目或问题 ”, 如:
calculate the velocity of light
计算光的速度。

(2)

 compute 指“简单的数学计算”, 如:
compute the volume of a cylinder
计算汽缸的容积。

(3)

 estimate 指根据经验、知识或判断作出估计、估算, 含有“近似、概略”之意, 如:
estimate the cost of building a house
估算造一座房子的费用。

用法词典

 calculate
来自 calculus, 原义是做算术运算的小石子，是calx(石灰石)的小称

英文相关词典

 calculate
compute    count    estimate    figure    plan    reason    reckon    suppose    think    

[七国语言]英汉公共大词典

 calculate
计算

[七国语言]英汉数学大词典

 calculate
计算

美国传统词典

 calculate
cal.cu.late
AHD:[k2l“ky…-l3t”]
D.J.[6k#lkj*7leit]
K.K.[6k#lkj*7let]
v.
cal.cu.lat.ed, cal.cu.lat.ing, cal.cu.lates
v.tr.

(1)

 To ascertain by computation; reckon:
calculating the area of a circle; calculated their probable time of arrival.

(2)

 To make an estimate of; evaluate:
calculating the team's chances of winning.

(3)

 To make for a deliberate purpose; design:
a sturdy car that is calculated to last for years; a choice that was calculated to please.

(4)

 Also cal'late [k2l“3t”, -l3t”] Chiefly New England Chiefly Upper Southern U.S.

(5)

 To suppose:
“I cal'late she's a right smart cook”(Dialect Notes)

(6)

 To plan, intend, or count on.
v.intr.

(1)

 To perform a mathematical process; figure:
We must measure and calculate to determine how much paint will be needed.

(2)

 To predict consequences.

(3)

 Regional

(4)

 To suppose; guess.

(5)

 To count, depend, or rely on someone or something:
We're calculating on your help.

语源

(1)

 Late Latin calcul3e calcul3t-

(2)

 from Latin calculus [small stone used in reckoning]

(3)

 diminutive of calx calc- [small stone for gaming] * see calx

参考词汇

(1)

 calculate, compute, reckon, cipher, figure

(2)

 These verbs refer to the determination of a result, such as expense, through the use of mathematical methods.

(3)

 Calculate, the most comprehensive, often implies a relatively high level of abstraction or procedural complexity:
astronomers calculating the positions of the planets.

(4)

 Compute applies in general to essentially straightforward though possibly lengthy arithmetic operations:
computing fees according to time spent. Reckon, cipher, and figure suggest the use of simple arithmetic:
reckoned the number of hours before her departure;
had to be taught to read and to cipher;
trying to figure my share of the bill.

英汉船舶大词典

 calculate
n.计算

朗文英汉综合电脑词典

 calculate
【动】计算

英汉法学大词典

 calculate
v.预测

英汉纺织大词典

 calculate
n.计算

英汉航海大词典

 calculate
n.核算

英汉航空大词典

 calculate
n.计算,核算

英汉化学大词典

 calculate
n.计算,指望,意图;vt.计算,打算,以为,依靠

英汉海运大词典

 calculate
计算

基本词义

 calculate
计算推测

基本词义

 calculate
推测，计算

英汉经贸大词典

 calculate
n.核算

英汉计算机大词典

 calculate
vt.计算(打算,以为

英汉机械大词典

 calculate
n.计算

英汉建筑大词典

 calculate
vt.计算,计划,评估

最新会计师英汉大词典

 calculate
计算

英汉农牧林大词典

 calculate
n.计算

英汉贸易大词典

 calculate
计算

英汉心理学大词典

 calculate
计算

现代商务英汉大词典

 calculate
计算